Welcome Union Brothers and Sisters to our 2010 Step B Team Decision webpage. The decisions here are real cases.
Names of the grievants have been omitted or changed. The decisions have been shortened or summarized for all practical
purposes. Most if not all decisions on this page will be favorable ones. Therefore we saw no need to display
management's contentions here. There is sufficient information present to cite or request a copy of these
decision(s) from the appropriate branch or authority. If you wish to share a Step B Decision for this page, mail the
Step B Team Decisions to the Webmaster. Remember, these decisions can only be used in the installation of
origin. However, you may reference these grievances in your office to resolve grievances at the lowest possible level.
You can appeal to management that if the conditions, circumstances, and/or principles of your grievance are the same
as what it is referenced here, then only time (time is money) is wasted by appealing to the Step B Team as their decision
will likely be the same.....................If you don't know your Rights, you can't exercise your Rights! -V.P. SCSALC
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1. Article 7 Violation / GATS K06N-4K-C-0943 2620 / Resolved: Monetary Award
2. Article 7 Violation / GATS K06N-4K-C-10119522 / Resolved: Monetary Award
3. Article 15 Violation / GATS K06N-4K-C 10151993 / Resolved: Monetary Award
4. Article 19 Violation / GATS K06N-4K- C 10210050 / Resolved: Sustained
5. Article 41 Violation / GATS K06N-4K- C 10295414 / Resolved: Sustained
6. Article 15 Violation / GATS K06N-4K - C 10393946 / Resolved: Sustained
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Step B Decision #1
Decision: Resolved
USPS GATS Number: K06N-4K-C-09432620
Grievant: Anonymous
Local File: 1-SAL-EM-10
Branch: Region 9
Decision Date: Unknown
Issue: Did management utilize RCA's and clerks to deliver city carrier mail from September 26, 2009 through
January in violation of Article 7 and 8 of the National Agreement? If so, what is the proper remedy
Decision: After consideration of all the facts and contentions in the file, the Dispute Resolution Team has decided to resolve this
grievance. Management was shown to have violated Article 7 and 8 when they assigned city carrier work to a rural carrier and PTF
Clerk from January 16, 2010 through January 29, 2010. Management may only use rural carriers and clerks if an emergency situation
arises and according to the file there was no emergency situation. However, review of the file has identified Jane Doe was available
during the weeks to carrier hours worked by the RCA and PTF Clerk. Management must cease and desist violating Article 7 and Article 8 of
the National Agreement. Jane Doe identified will be paid for the hours worked by the RCA's and Clerk which will be paid at straight
time for hours not worked up to 40, overtime rate for not working up to 10 hours and penalty rate for hours she could have worked up
to 12 hours; future violations could result in a increase monetary remedies. Any violation that may have occurred during January 29
to present, maybe considered upon receiving this decision.
The Management Step B Member will make the following lump sum payment through GATS:
Jane Doe: $2,958.00
Grievance File Contentions:
Step B Ref #6779
PS Form 8190
Union Contention's
Management's Contentions
Clock Rings (September 26, 2009 through January 26, 2010
AB - NAT- 2541
E7N-2E-C32345
E94N-4E-C99160526
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Step B Decision #2
Decision: Resolved
USPS GATS Number: K06N-4K-C-10119522
Grievant: Class Action
Local File: 2010 - 2
NALC Branch: 6123
Decision Date: 03/22/2010
Issue: Did management violate Article 7 of the National Agreement and the Joint Questions and Answers - Transitional
Employees (#14) when Transitional Employees from the Summerville and Mount Pleasant Post Offices were worked
at the Walterboro Post Offices on dates beginning on February 1, 2010 through February 12, 2010? If so, what is the
appropriate remedy?
Decision: After consideration of all facts and contentions in the file, the Dispute Resolution Team has decided to resovle this grievance.
Management was shown to have violated Article 7 of the National Agreement and the Joint Questions and Answers - Transitional
Employees (#14) when TE John Doe and TE Jane Doe worked at the Walterboro Post Office from February 1, 2010 through February 12, 2010.
The Step B DRT agree that any hours TE John Doe and TE Jane Doe were worked over 16 hours during the month of February were more than
occasional and contrary to question and answer number 14 of the jointly developed TE Question and Answers. The identified ODL Carriers
will be compensated at the appropriate overtime rate for hours they were available to have performed the hours worked in excess of 16 hours
for each TE. Management is instructed to Cease and Desist. The requested remedy of and additional payment of 50% of the total will not be
granted at this time. However, future proven similiar violations may result in additional remedies in order to ensure contract compliance. The
management Step B representative will make the following lump sum payments in GATS.
ODL Carrier Amount
Carrier X $631.16
Carrier Y $576.66
Carrier Z $508.66
Union Contentions:
Management's use of TE John and Jane Doe, in the Walterboro Post Office, in no way complied with the agreed upon "occasional basis". The
Merriam-Webster Dictionary defines "occasionally" as "now and then" and " now and then" is defined as "from time to time". "Occasonally" does
not mean frequently and this must be considered whether the TE's were used on an "occasional" basis. The hours worked by these TE"s should
have been worked by ODL carriers assigned to the Walterboro Post Office, to the extent they were eligible to work additonal hours on those dates.
Grievance File Contentions;
Step B Ref# 6781 Employee Everything Report (29 pages) Management's Contentions (3 pages)
PS Form 8190 Weekly Schedule Merriam Webster Online Dictionary Documents
Union Contentions (6 pages) Overtime Desired List Regional Arbitration Decison K06N-4K- C-08426427 (16 pages)
Mutual Extension PS Form 50 (2) PS Form 8190 Settlement
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Step B Decision #3
Decision: Resolved
USPS GATS Number: K06N-4K-C 10151993
Grievant: Class Action
NALC Branch 233
Local File: 88-HS-DF-10
Issue: Did Management violate Article 15 of the National Agreement in the compliance of previous grievance
settlements? If so, what is the appropriate remedy?
Decision: After consideration of all facts and contentions in the file, the Dispute Resolution Team has decided to resolve this grievance.
Management was shown to have violated Article 15 of the National Agreement by failing to comply with prior previous grievance settlements.
While the disputed grievances are shown in GATS to have been paid, management will cease and desist unreasonably delaying agreed
upon payments to carriers. Adjustments and GATS should normally be submitted within a few days to ensure prompt payment. However,
the payments in the instant grievance were not submitted until approximately 2 months after the settlements had been made. Due to the
repetitive nature of the grievance, each carrier listed below will be compensated an additional $50.00 lump sum payment for management's
failure to comply with the grievance settlements in a timely manner. Future proven similiar violations may result in additional remedies in
order to ensure contract compliance. The management Step B representative will make the $50.00 lump sum payments in GATS to the
following carriers:
John A Doe John B Doe John C Doe John D Doe Jane E Doe Jane F Doe
Explanation: According to the facts in the file, the file provides a list of 4 previous Formal A Grievance settlements for the Dutch Fork Station.
The union filed the instant grievance contending management has failed to comply with the decisions including agreed upon payments to
carriers.
M-01517 USPS Letter May 31, 2002
Compliance with Arbitration awards and grievance settlements is not optional. No manager or supervisor has the authority to ignore
or override an arbitrator's award or a signed grievance settlement. Steps to comply with arbitration awards and grievance settlements should
be taken in a timely manner to avoid the perception of non-compliance, and those steps should be documented.
Grievance File Contents:
Step B Reference # 6850 Step B Decision 2 pgs. PS Form 8190 (4 settlements)
PS Form 8190 Payout Sheets 5 pgs. Table of Contents
Extensions Pay Stubs 10 pgs. Fax Cover Sheet 2 pgs.
Union's Contentions 11 pgs.
Management's Contentions
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Step B Decision #4
Decision: Resolved
USPS GATS: K06N -4K- C - 10210050
Grievant: Class Action
NALC Branch 233
Local File: 133-CB-CC-10
Issue: Did management violate Article 19 of the National Agreement, when carriers received instructions to take
lunch between 11:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m.? If so, what is the appropriate remedy?
Decision: After consideration of all the facts and contentions in the file, the Dispute Resolution Team has decided to resolve this
grievance. Management did violate the National Agreement when determining when lunches would be taken without regard to
contractual language and/or the specific conditions of each individual route and the previously authorized lunch locations. Management
will meet with each carrier regarding lunches and jointly verify the current lunch locations as "authorized" on the PS Form 1564 or change
and authorize new locations as needed.
Management, the NALC and carriers are reminded of the contractual language;
- carriers are to follow their "authorized" line of travel to lunch
- when at all possible lunch stops should be on the line of travel
- carriers have the option of selecting three lunch locations
- these locations are authorized by management
- management is to give consideration to reasonableness of location from the standpoint of suitable eating places
- management is to give consideration to the reasonableness of the distance from the route to the eating place and
back to the route
Explanation: During the month of May 2010 carriers were informed lunches had to be taken between 11 a.m. and 1 p.m. The Informal
A meeting was held on May 21, 2010 and the Formal A meeting occurred on June 2, 2010 with the parties failing to come to a resolution.
The file provides undisputed contentions that carriers may have taken lunches at times outside of the newly announce window.
Management states that Article 3 would give management the right to discontinue a past practice. Though the file provides no PS Form
1564's, it is assumed there is a wide range of locations and times noted for "authorized" lunch breaks. Some of these authorizations
may already fall within the window and some may not. The issue in this case is the "unilateral" instructions given without
regard to the contract and handbooks. The lunch times may ultimately fall within the desired window of 11 a.m. to 1 p.m., but
management would have to review each route and "authorize" lunch locations based on the language of the M-39.
Grievance File Contents:
Step B Ref # 6918B PS Form 8190 Attachments (19 pgs)
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Step B Decision #5
Decision: Resolved
USPS GATS: K60N-4K-C 10295414
Grievant: Class Action
NALC Branch 3902
Local File: 10779
Decision Date: 08/30/2010
Issue: Did management violate Article 41.1.C.4 of the National Agreement when they made T6s carriers case
more than one route per day? If so, what is the proper remedy?
Decision: After consideration of all the facts and contentions in the file, the Dispute Resolution Team has decided to resove this grievance.
Management was shown to have violated Article 41 of the National Agreement. According to M-00758 Step 4 May 22, 1987, H4N-5R- C 3078,
T-6 carrier will not be moved off his / her scheduled route unless absolutely necessary and all other alternatives have been made including calling
in all qualified carriers in an overtime situation. Management will "cease and desist" moving T6s off their assigned route only if it is absolutely
necessary. In this case the carrier is an Overtime Desired list carrier. While it would be contractual to allow this carrier to assist on other routes
and make overtime he should have one primary assignment.
Explanation: According to the facts in the file, the union filed a class action case on July 7, 2010 for a violation of Article 41.1.C.4. On June 26, 2010
John Doe cased on 725 and 737 and carried 745. John Doe was scheduled to do 725; and Carrier X, Carrier Y and Carrier Z were all not scheduled or
on Annual Leave. TE's and PTF's were available to work. Formal A was held July 30, 2010.
Union Contentions: On June 26, 2010, T6 John Doe was required to case routes 725, 737, and carried route 745. The scheduled showed John Doe
scheduled on route 725. Route 725, letter carrier X was NSD. Route 745, letter carrier Y had annual leave in advance. Route 737, carrier Z had Annual
Leave in advance. The schedule posted showed this.
The AL Calendar showed Carrier Y and Carrier Z on AL. One carrier cancelled leave on route 732, Carrier W. The scheduled shows ODL V, NSD which
he was nonscheduled. TE A and TE B were scheduled to report at 9:30 a.m. which scheduled time for the routes is 7:30 a.m. Management Knew in advance routes
725 and 737 would be vacant. Because they did not assign a body to each route and there was no emergency. No sick calls and one sick call is not an emergency.
Mr. Mack was moved completely off his scheduled assignment on 6/26/2010. Management also violated several Step 4 decision when they failed to cover or schedule
a carry to carry or case the route within 72 hours after the schedule was posted.
Relevant Language from Article 41 of the JCAM and MRS:
41.1.C.4 The successful bidder shall work the duty assignment as posted. Unanticipated circumstances may require a temporary change in assignment. This
same rule shall apply to Carrier Technician assignments, unless the local agreement provides otherwise.
Carrier Technician Assignments. The five routes on a Carrier Technician's string or group which constitutes a full-time duty assignment are normally carried in the posted
sequence. In the absence of any Local Memorandum of Understanding provisions or binding past practice concerning this issue (see Article 5), management has
discretion to move a carrierto another route on the Carrier Technician's string. If a Carrier Technician is moved to another route on the string, that route becomes the
carrier's assignment on that day for the purposes of Article 41.1.C.4 and the application of the overtime provisions of Article 8.5.
M-00679 Step 4 February 18, 1976, NC-W-400
It was mutually agreed that the T-6 carrier will not be moved off his scheduled route unless absolutely necessary and all other alternatives have been made including
calling in all qualified carriers in an overtime situation.
Grievance File Contents:
Step B Ref #3002
PS Form 8190
Employee Everything Reports (Clock Rings)
Schedule
Leave Calendar
JCAM Article 41.1.C.4
Union's Documentation (numerous pages)
Managment Documentation (8 pages)
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Step B Team Decision
Decision: Resolved
USPS GATS: K06N-4K-C10393946
Grievant: Anonymous
NALC Branch 3902
Local File 010703
Step B Decision Date: 11/29/2010
Issue: Did management violate Article 15 and 19 of the National Agreement and M-39 and several standing Step B Decisions
on treating the grievant with dignity and respect and creating a hostile work environment? If so, what is the proper remedy?
Decision: After consideration of all the facts and contentions in the file, the Dispute Resolution Team has decided to resolve this grievance. Management
was shown to have violated Article 19 and/or 15 of the National Agreement as it relates to respect and dignity. The management Formal A representative
nor manager Mr. K. have denied or explained the treatment as described by the grievant. Based on the number of grievance filed by or for carrier John Doe,
management appears to show more focus on him or his route as compared to other carriers.
Though there may be reasons for extra supervision, supervision and work practice corrections must be conducted in a respectful manner and in a fair
manner. The issue in this case is not whether management can supervise, correct deficiencies or even issue discipline for just cause. The issue is the
atmoshpere in which these observations and supervision is conducted.
Supervisor Mr. K. will receive communication and/or human relation skills training in Charleston, S.C. This training will be completed by January 14, 2011.
A copy of this Step B Team Decision will be forwarded to the Manager of Labor Relations so as to assist her in choosing an appropriate area of focus. The
union will be notified of the course title and the completion date.
Explanation: According to the facts in the file, a street observation was done on the grievant on September 17 and 18, 2010 and no PS Form 4584 was
issued. The union contends the grievant was treated with less than dignity and respect. Mr. K. was said to have;
-acted in a hostile manner
-intended to harass
-took an intimidating stance
-been demeaning
-been degrading
-compared grievant to other carriers
-been disrespectful
-was belittling
-said to pick up the pace and speed up
-said the grievant was having the most trouble out of the six carriers that previously had route
-said the grievant needed to learn what his job requirements were
-said from here to California he had never seen a carrier expeand a route like the grievant
-said grievant was unsure what Mr. K. expected and what Postal Service expected.
A supervisor is responsible for giving instruction to city carriers. However, each employee must be treated with respect and dignity, consistent with Section 115.4
of the M-39.
Management is reminded of the importance of these requirements. Management should make every effort to understand and abide by the following language from the
M-39;
....it is the front-line manager who controls management's attempt to maintain as atmosphere between employer and employee which assures mutual respect for each
other's rights and responsibilities.
Union Contents: On September 17, 2010 Manager Mr. K. and 204-B Mrs. L. approached carrier John Doe and inquired about his lunch break, how much time he had
left on the route. Also on that day Manager, Mrs. K.W. of Goose Creek approached carrier John Doe as he was leaving on of his business deliverers and asked why
he had spent so long in there? John Doe informed Ms. Williams that he was having stomach problems and that he was in the bathroom for 10 minutes. She then
informed him that he need to pick the pace and motioned him on curtly with a wave of her arms.
The union contends that management did not treat employee with dignity and respect. The Union contends that management had created a hostile environment by
attempts of intimidation.
Joint Statement on Violence and Behavior in the Workplace
We openly acknowledge that in some places or units, there is and unacceptable level of stress in the workplace; that there is no excuse for an will be no tolerance
of violence or any threats of violence by anyone at any level of the Postal Service; and that there is no excuse for and will no tolerance of harassment, intimidation,
threats, or bullying by anyone.
We also afirm that every employee at every level of the Postal Service should be treated at all times with dignity, respect, and fairness. The need for the
USPS to serve the puble efficiently and productively, and the need for all employees to be committed to giving a gair day's work for a fair day's pay, does not justify
actions that are abusive or intolerant. "Making the numbers" is not an excuse for the abuse of anyone. Those who do not treat others with dignity and respect will
not be rewarded or promoted. Those whose unacceptable behavior continues will be removed from their position.
Grievance File Contents:
Step B Ref# 30132B
PS Form 8190
Union Documents (31 pages)
Management Documentation (8 pages)
Clockrings and PS Form 3996s (09/17 & 09/18)