DAVID KOPP, TREASURER
12 Anacoca Lane
Greenville, SC 29611
Cell: 864-275-2971
E-mail: davidscnalc@charter.net
April 24, 2010

South Carolina State Association of Letter Carrier's 75th Convention
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May 5, 2010
This Convention was enlightening and enjoyable to some extent. I certainly have come away from the Convention with
some ideas to present to the Executive Board during this November’s Training classes. I heard quite a number of ideas
from both Officers and Delegates. I think next year there are going to be quite a few By-Law changes. If anyone reading
this has any ideas, next year would be a great year to present them. Our State’s By-laws have procedures and guidelines
and cut-off dates to make those recommendations.
Normally, at these Conventions, when the Chairman asked for Officer Reports, the Officers respond by saying it is in the
Convention Book. This year, however; all the Officers got up and gave a report. Not one, I think, read from the Convention
Book most everyone had something important to say, often about the “five day delivery” plan by the USPS. I didn’t read my
report either, and neither did I discuss “five day delivery.” I wish I had done both. I am grateful to have a website to be able to
post what I wished I would have said. Treasurer duties are important, and I think an under-emphasized consequence of ‘five day
delivery” needs to be mentioned.
Convention Booklet Report:
I know some Treasurer’s are quite overwhelmed by their position and are concerned about keeping records, paying taxes and
doing reports. Don’t be. If you’re not paying taxes or keeping adequate records, start doing so. The problems and possible
consequences of not doing so can be very serious and not doing so, when you know it needs to be done, sucks out precious
life energy. Don’t procrastinate, start now. Some of the consequences of not getting compliant could result in significant fines and
criminal charges. Other problems can result as well; for example, on the IRS website it tells that a non-profit can loose its tax-exempt
status for not filing the annual 990 report. This includes the 990N for Branches with gross receipts under $25,000.
The National spends a great deal of time and effort to let the Branches know of their responsibilities. There are really no excuses.
On the Tax issue, each Branch is required, if compensation is paid, to withhold employee taxes and pay Social Security, Medicare,
and both the Federal and State unemployment taxes. On another note: NALC membership throughout the State hasn’t changed much
for 2009. In 2008, the year ended with 1,537 active and 656 retired members. In 2009, the year ended with 1,521 active and 665
retired members. In those Offices that have Carriers that are not members, let’s renew efforts to organize.
Five Day Delivery:
The Government Accounting Agency, (GAO) gave a report based on the information presented to them by the USPS that a significant
fault for the financial condition of the USPS is our Unions. Or, as I would say, the USPS is unhappy with our wages, benefits, working
conditions, and being held accountable to follow a Contract. That is too bad for them. Maybe if they managed better we’d be in better
financial shape. Five days, or four days that I have also heard is a possibility, has the kind of staffing reductions that can really hurt financially
the Branches and the NALC. Other plans by the Postal Service such as a temporary workforce, wage and benefit reductions can negatively
affect those left here working. We don’t need a weaker union. The elephant in the room is that the average age of the City Carrier is fifty-one
years. Many of them would be eligible for a buyout. Still, many others think they would be safe from a staffing reduction or lay-off. Further,
they like the idea of a Saturday off. Too those people I would tell them that maybe they’re right, and the Post Office is doing a good thing.
Then I would tell them to move out of the way, for that elephant in the room is about to crush them. Carriers need to seriously discuss the issue.
The Post Office lies about a lot of things, including the data they fed to the GAO that painted a negative picture of our Unions. I have to say:
Unions made the middle class. The Postal Service wants to hire temps with no benefits and hurt families from being able to support themselves.
It’s poor management, the economy, and not at all our UNIONS fault. I suggest everyone get involved politically, but if that isn’t a members
mindset to do or be able to do, then get involved with our local union and do what you can to stand in solidarity. Bring people into our Union
and do what you can to hold management accountable. Because if this plan of the USPS comes to fruition, we need everyone’s effort to keep
our remaining jobs, good jobs.
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December 20, 2009
This is the first of a three part topic on the issue of ETHICS in Branch Management. Some of what I will talk about is law and
or accepted practice.
The NALC Constitution, pg 74, Under "Constitution for the Government of Subordinate and Federal Branches" states that
Recording Secretary shall give a semi-annual report giving "the receipts, benefits paid, amount expended, and the amount on
hand." My opinion is that the annual Labor Management (LM) report is an objective legal overview that details not only the financial
status of the Branch, but also how the "Membership Dues" have been handled. This report should be read to the Branch by the
Secretary because the membership needs to know how their dues money, "voluntarily given," like giving to a church, is being handled
by Trusted Officers of the Branch.
The monthly reading of the bills for many branches is nothing more than a formality to the process of getting to the business of the
meeting. For those bills to be legitimate, i.e. (legal and ethical), and the almost automatic approval by the branch to be reasonably
binding and non-criminal or at least ethical, those bills read to the branch must be in compliance with the By-Laws and in my
opinion the By-Laws intent. Not being so can be a violation of the Department of Labor. The following is from the DOL website.
"Title V provides a number of safeguards for unions. Union Officers have a duty to manage the funds and property of the union
solely for the benefit of the union in accordance with its constitution and bylaws." Also, in Title V under bonding is the Bonding "to
provide protection against loss by reason of acts of fraud or dishonesty on his part directly or through connivance with others."
These bills, being read, must also offer reasonable, full disclosure as to their purpose. Therefore, these bills must have all
legal attachments, such as receipts, leave forms, etc....Failure to do so could result in a charge of "dishonesty or fraud," particularly
if such a reading financially benefits an officer, and in my opinion nullifies any unwitting approval by the branch. Not having a properly
defined receipt from a third party needs to be mentioned to the Branch and such expenditure, if approved, should probably be considered
income. If such expenditures are classified as "per-diem" for meals, for example on an incidental basis in the normal performance of
officers or shop steward duties; make certain that the membership is aware of the lack of receipt as claiming per-diem is nothing but
a claim to a meal taken that a dishonest officer may not have taken. I am reasonably certain, that receipts are in order (legally), for this
circumstance, not per-diem.
Some branches pay additional wages to officers and stewards. These wages are in addition to their salaries and are not in any way
LWOP or Lost Leave. Lost Leave is either reimbursement for annual leave taken to perform union work, or the yearly reimbursement of
Lost Sick and Annual Leave that an officer may lose after eighty hours of LWOP. Payment of such wages must be allowed in the By-Laws.
Further, my opinion, the branch should perhaps adjust salaries to reflect that additional income for not only budgetary reasons but as to
actual value of the job for future elections of officers that may inspire members to run for those positions. Regardless, the types of wages
paid, whether reimbursement or additonal income should be specified at each branch reading of bills. Transparency is important. In
additional, the hourly rate for additional pay should be specified at each meeting. The branch needs to be aware of the type of documentation
used to substantiate wages or reimbursement if not covered in the By-Laws. Additional income wages without a third party receipt is nothing
more than the extension of the voucher and a personal recognizance statement that the work was performed at a prescribed time for a
prescribed period of time. The branch needs to be aware of that.
In conclusion, I say all this for branch leadership to become more fully aware of their responsibilities to their membership. And for the
membership to pay attention during the reading of the bills and to ask questions. Seldom is there any intent by the leadership to do
wrong or in any lack of transparency, they just make mistakes. Questions brought up by a member to imply wrong doing or an audit by
the Department of Labor or the IRS is the last thing any branch wants. They may view mistakes that have been made differently, by
determining intent, rather than what they are, simply mistakes. If a branch is to err, it is better to err on the side of caution and give too much
information than not enough. Reading the Labor Management Report along with any supplemental information is a first step and does not
protect the branch if there is any wrong doing. It does provide enough information to the membership to address and correct any problems
and establish procedures to ensure the membership is fully aware of how the money is spent. The money in its entirety is the property
of all the members, the officers spending the money, and the membership in attendance of the meetings have a grave responsibility to see
that the money is spent wisely.
Next month, I am going to dive further into rules from the Department of Labor in regard to Elections and Bylaws. I know of some branches
that need a little guidance to ensure DOL compliance in that area. If this article is helpful, or if I have said something wrong, then please
email me and let me know.
Thank You,
David Kopp, Treasurer
SCSALC
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July 31, 2009
The Financial Picture of the State Association after the State Convention is sound. The following is a breakdown of the
financial picture of the State Association. I am offering my services to those Branches in need of someone with some experience
in bookkeeping and on the State and Federal requirements for payroll. The State will be having an Executive Board meeting in
Columbia on November 7th and a planning session open for Branches to attend. If all goes as planned, I will have some
information available to help struggling Branches with the fiduciary responsibilities of the Treasurer. However, I do know that
training has been offered in this area by National on many occasions. For example, there will be training in Chicago in October
to help the Treasurers and Secretaries with their responsibilities. But all this information is worthless if it isn’t put into practice.
To those Branches not sure of where they stand, I encourage them to contact me through my email account (davidscnalc@charter.net).
If tax Id’s need to be assigned, I’ll give the phone numbers, and whatever else that be might needed. I’ll even come to your Branch
and help. I know that some branches could use some assistance and maybe there might be some embarrassment in having someone
on the outside to assist. But failing to act to straighten out the problems could result in significant legal problems.
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| Jul 31, 09 | ASSETS |
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| Current Assets |
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| Checking/Savings |
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| BB&T Checking |
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| BBT scholarship fund | 1,719.00 |
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| BB&T Checking - Other | 10,752.51 |
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| Total BB&T Checking | 12,471.51 |
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| BB&T Investment | 26,358.78 |
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| NALC SC Convention Wachovia | 7,550.00 |
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| Total Checking/Savings | 46,380.29 |
| Total Current Assets | 46,380.29 | TOTAL ASSETS |
| 46,380.29 | LIABILITIES & EQUITY |
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| Liabilities |
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| Current Liabilities |
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| Other Current Liabilities |
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| Payroll employee Liabilities |
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| Payroll Liabilities COMP MCARE | 7.26 |
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| Payroll Liabilities COMP. FICA | 31.00 |
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| Payroll Liabilities COMP. FUTA | 82.55 |
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| Payroll Liabilities EMP FICA | 31.00 |
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| Payroll Liabilities EMP MCARE | 7.26 |
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| Payroll Liabilities EMP SC TX | 8.00 |
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| Payroll Liabilities FED WITHHOL | 25.00 |
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| Payroll Liabilities SC UNEMP TX | 10.00 |
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| Total Payroll employee Liabilities | 202.07 |
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| Total Other Current Liabilities | 202.07 |
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| Total Current Liabilities | 202.07 |
| Total Liabilities | 202.07 |
| Equity |
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| Opening Bal Equity | 38,073.29 |
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| Retained Earnings | 13,194.07 |
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| Net Income | -5,089.14 |
| Total Equity |
| 46,178.22 | TOTAL LIABILITIES & EQUITY | 46,380.29 |
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| Jan - Jul 09 |
| Income |
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| Contributions to Scholarship $211 from Br439 If we can collect $789, we’ll have 3,000 for 2010. or two $1,000 scholarships for 2010 and 2011. | 1,211.00 |
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| Interest Income | 91.69 |
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| Membership Dues |
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| Active Dues | 27,253.51 |
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| Retirees dues | 200.60 |
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| Total Membership Dues Expect 16 to 20,000 more. | 27,454.11 |
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| Refund NALC Health Plan | 1,770.00 |
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| State Convention Income |
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| SC Convention Registration | 4,800.00 |
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| Total State Convention Income | 4,800.00 |
| Total Income | 35,326.80 |
| Expense |
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| Office expense |
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| Bank Service Charges | 30.00 |
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| Insurance Fidelity Bond | 215.00 |
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| Intuit Tax Table Service | 239.00 |
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| Payroll postage expense | 23.45 |
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| Postage | 72.80 |
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| supplies or items under $100 |
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| Payroll items under $100 | 192.42 |
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| supplies or items under $100 - Other | 153.19 |
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| Total supplies or items under $100 | 345.61 |
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| void1 | 0.00 |
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| Office expense - Other | 217.61 |
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| Total Office expense | 1,143.47 |
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| Payroll Company Paid Taxes |
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| Payroll company paid FICA TX | 639.69 |
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| Payroll company paid FUTA TX | 82.55 |
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| Payroll company paid MCARE TX | 149.61 |
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| Payroll companypaid SC UNEMP TX | 206.35 |
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| Total Payroll Company Paid Taxes | 1,078.20 |
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| Payroll Expenses |
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| Wages and Salaries |
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| Payroll hourly wage Exp | 1,238.88 |
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| Payroll Salary Expenses | 3,500.00 |
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| Payroll St Conv Wages | 5,578.48 |
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| Total Wages and Salaries | 10,317.36 |
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| Total Payroll Expenses | 10,317.36 |
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| Rap Session |
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| Payroll Rap Session Airfare | 491.90 |
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| Payroll Rap Session Hotel | 283.40 |
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| Payroll Rap Session Mileage | 53.90 |
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| Payroll Rap Session Package dea | 798.99 |
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| Payroll Rap Session Parking | 30.00 |
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| Payroll Rap Session Perdiem | 320.00 |
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| Payroll Rap Session Taxies & ot | 44.00 |
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| Total Rap Session | 2,022.19 |
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| Scholarship Expense | 3,000.00 |
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| State Convention Expense |
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| SC Committee Expenses |
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| SC Com Mileage Exp | 899.50 |
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| SC Com Perdiem Exp | 200.00 |
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| SC Com Hotel Expe | 780.40 |
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| SC Com Stipend | 100.00 |
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| Total SC Committee Expenses | 1,979.90 |
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| SC employee expenses |
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| SC employee hotel Expe | 3,476.90 |
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| SC employee Mileage Exp | 1,004.70 |
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| SC employee misc under $50 | 170.63 |
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| SC employee Perdiem Exp | 1,132.50 |
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| Total SC employee expenses | 5,784.73 |
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| SC expenses other |
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| SC Entertainment | 250.00 |
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| SC Hotel reserve | -500.00 |
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| SC Dinner Refund | 45.00 |
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| SC Dinners | 5,880.00 |
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| Sc hotel charge taxes | 128.01 |
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| SC meeting rooms | 400.00 |
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| SC Microphones ect. | 210.00 |
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| SC Monies to Host Branch Myrtle Bch | 3,000.00 |
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| SC Printing | 587.33 |
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| SC Refreshments | 865.00 |
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| SC Registraion Refund | 3,915.00 |
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| Sc Service charges | 309.75 |
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| Total SC expenses other | 15,090.09 |
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| Total State Convention Expense | 22,854.72 |
| Total Expense | 40,415.94 | Net Income |
| -5,089.14 |
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May 25, 2009
When the final cost of the past State Convention in Greenville is known, I plan to share the information with the membership.
However, I can give the membership a breakdown of the committee cost for this Convention. Hotel: $650.00; Mileage: $780.00;
and Meals were $175.00. The total is about $1,605.00. The total cost for the previous year was $3,170.00. The breakdown being
$1,252.00 Hotel: $1,684.00 mileage, and $234.00 for meals. Thus the reason for the proposed By-Law changes that were defeated
at the convention. They were to reduce cost and to establish a base cost for the use of Committees. The By-Law changes were
discussed and written at an E-Board meeting. They were not my ideas. Though it was our idea to bring cost in line to lower the
overall burden of the cost of the convention. Normally, the State Association contributes $3,000.00 to the cost of the convention.
The remaining cost is in the registration fee of the delegates with the exception of the commitee cost. However, shouldn't this
cost also be covered with the $3,000.00?
After the sound defeat of the recommended Bylaw Changes in giving the committee members a $50 stipend for each day they
meet and also giving the Sargent of Arms a stipend as well, I discussed the matter with a few of the nay-sayers. One nay-sayer
said that the Credentials Committee should be handled differently than the other committees in that they are required to be at the
convention a day early. I feel that a change is needed in the way we pay committee members in the interest of lowering cost.
This way we will be more fiduciary responsible and inadvertently enable us to establish a more consistent factor of the cost for
budgetary purposes.
I ask for your suggestions for a possible solution. Send me your suggestions or make proposals through your Branch for a
By-Law change. I don't think the issue is dead. I do believe some change will be proposed at the next convention with your support.
As Submitted,
David Kopp, Treasurer
SCSALC
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“The Power of Two” “It Starts With One”
2009 Theme and the 2008 Theme
NALC Health Benefit Plan (HBP)
The “Power of Two” represents your NALC union and your union-owned and union operated Health Benefit Plan. “It Starts With One”
represents the setting of small goals to achieve a bigger one. It means the rebuilding of the membership of the NALC Health Benefit Plan.
Prior to 1997 most active and retired NALC member City Letter Carriers belonged to our NALC Health Benefit Plan. The plan grew
rapidly from 4,115 members in April 1950 at the initial open enrollment period to 220,000 members by 1990. Unfortunately, during contract
negotiation in 1997 with the OPM (Office of Personnel Management) a demand was made by OPM to force the HBP to aggressively rebuild
its reserves or be shut down. To comply, the HBP raised the premiums considerably and reduced its benefits to the membership. The NALC
Health Benefit Plan consequently sustained a substantial loss of both active and retired members during the 1997 Open Season.
I left the NALC Health Benefit Plan that year as well. I wasn’t active in the Union and I didn’t know what happened. If it weren’t for the
UNION SOLIDARITY, and Sacrifice of those who stayed with the plan during this crisis, a special and unique part of our Union would have
been lost. In 1998, our NALC President Vince Sombrotto said at the National Convention, “solidarity ends when sacrifice begins.”
Members now use the Wal-Mart approach in choosing a plan. The best value of the moment seems to be everyone’s motto. What most
everyone seems to have forgotten is: Solidarity in times of Sacrifice makes us stronger. The power of our numbers makes us a force, especially
when we stand together.
The NALC Health Benefit Plan is competitive to the other plans being offered. The most notable improvement for 2008 was the joining into the
CIGNA PPO network. This more than doubled the PPO providers available to its members. We are Union-owned and operated. No CEO is at
the helm making millions and beholden to shareholders. Instead, we have Tim O’Malley who isn’t paid millions, and who is a servant of the HBP
plan holders and who would also answer or return your call.
The level of benefits to be offered in 2009 deserves careful consideration. Doctors not on the PPO network can be evaluated for membership.
Be certain you know how to change plans for 2009. Contact your local HB Representative, National HBP Officer, or even me if you have questions.
The level of benefits is competitive, and a best value for the cost, but consider what solidarity could bring and its subsequent benefits and cost.
On a last note, let’s make this Open Season in November 2008 a success. I ask the Branches to offer multiple Presentations to all City Carriers.
This Benefit as well as others that are offered by this Union is reason to join. The short term cost differential of solely pursuing a Wal-Mart
approach to Health Care may be more costly than NOT considering the long term Benefits and Cost of the NALC Health Benefit Plan,
and the NALC. “The Power of Two” “It Starts with One.”